Thursday, September 3, 2020

Clyde Beasley and Social Influence :: essays research papers

Jail: A Social Nightmare Social brain research is the logical investigation of how we consider, impact, and identify with each other. What happens when there is just a single method to get things done without being prodded, copied or ever harassed? We accommodate. Despite the fact that the guidelines are unexpected now in comparison to is has been previously, the hypothesis is the equivalent: for the vast majority, whatever they think will make their life most effortless, they will adjust to. Clyde Beasley has been an awesome case of adaptation in his life time, despite the fact that he is an exceptionally autonomous individual at this point. He has been detained twice for running a medication activity and been imprisoned an in level four greatest security jail. Just during the second sentence of more than 10 years did he understand how he expected to completely change him and since he has been free he has driven a totally legitimate existence without even a minor traffic reference. While he was in jail anyway it is difficult to act naturally Indeed, even while he was still in jail Clyde started to consider ways he could get fruitful in a lawful manner. His yearnings had consistently been notoriety and riches which was the explanation he started to bargain in any case. He concocted thoughts of innovations he could sell while still in jail and now runs many organization's and a non-benefit association: HIPP-MO-TIZE, which is centered around youth and ladies. In jail regardless of what your way of life and style resembles you are compelled to fit in with a race standard, in the event that you are Asian you must resemble the various Asians, on the off chance that you are white, you are compelled to connect yourself with just the other white individuals. This is an exceptionally outrageous case of regularizing social impact. Regulating social impact, when an individual changes their activities to either be acknowledged or to abstain from being dismissed, can be found in any culture you watch. In schools you can see in any case canny children utilizing words and talking in manners that can be delegated crazy and brainless. They won't do schoolwork since it is viewed as uncool.

Thursday, August 27, 2020

Meaning and Origin of the Surname Roberts

Which means and Origin of the Surname Roberts A patronymic last name meaning child of Robert, from the Welsh given name Robert, which means splendid acclaim. The family name is gotten from the Germanic components hrod meaning distinction and beraht meaning brilliant. The root of the name Roberts is Welsh and German and is the 45th most famous family name in the United States just as the 6th most basic last name in Wales. Brisk Facts The moniker for Robert is ordinarily Bob or Bobby while the ladylike structure is regularly Roberta or Bobbi.The Normans verifiably acquainted the last name Roberts with Britain permitting it to be well known in places like England, Wales and Ireland.Roberts can likewise be credited to the Italian root associated with Rupert and is associated with Flanders by the names Rops and Rubbens.The famous anecdotal character and childrens toy doll, Barbie, is additionally referred to by her complete name as Barbara Millicent Roberts. Interchange Surname Spellings RobertRobartsRobinsRobartRopartzRobbertsRopertRuppert Acclaimed People Julia Roberts: American on-screen character well known for films Pretty Woman, Steel Magnolias, and Erin Brockovich. She is one of the most generously compensated entertainers in Hollywood.Rick Ross: His genuine name is William Leonard Roberts II. Rick Ross is a rapper and mark supervisor who was first marked to P. Diddys Ciroc Entertainment.Doris Roberts: Famous TV entertainer known for her job in the famous arrangement Everbody Loves Raymond. She had additionally been on Desperate Housewives, Grays Anatomy and other TV appears. Family history Resources 100 Most Common U.S. Last names Their MeaningsSmith, Johnson, Williams, Jones, Brown... Are you one of the a large number of Americans wearing one of these best 100 regular last names from the 2000 census?Roberts Family Genealogy ForumSearch this mainstream parentage gathering for the Roberts family name to discover other people who may be exploring your precursors, or post your own Roberts query.FamilySearch - Roberts GenealogyFind records, questions, and heredity connected family trees posted for the Roberts family name and its variations.Roberts Surname Family Mailing ListsRootsWeb has a few free mailing records for scientists of the Roberts surname.Cousin Connect - Roberts Genealogy QueriesRead or post ancestry inquiries for the family name Roberts, and pursue free notice when new Roberts questions are added.DistantCousin.com - Roberts Genealogy Family HistoryFree databases and lineage joins for the last name Roberts. Look at the asset First Name Meanings to find the significance of a given name. Suggest a surnameâ be added to the Glossary of Surname Meanings and Origins on the off chance that you can't locate your last name recorded. Source Cottle, Basil. Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967. Menk, Lars. A Dictionary of German-Jewish Surnames. Avotaynu, 2005. Beider, Alexander. A Dictionary of Jewish Surnames from Galicia. Avotaynu, 2004. Hanks, Patrick, and Flavia Hodges. A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989. Hanks, Patrick. Word reference of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003. Smith, Elsdon C. American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Individual Dreamweaver Lessons Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Individual Dreamweaver Lessons - Coursework Example The following is the structure of a website page spared as htm or htlm record. We likewise secured CSS planner. The talk addresses Live view and Live code that help in giving the specific survey of the page structured and how outwardly changing the site page created will influence the code behind the scene. The main exercise additionally gives a diagram how you can make a hyperlink on a site page. The tag â€Å"† was utilized to make a hyperlink. Use bar to interface segment of the archives to different pages. For instance, In this exercise, making of another site took the middle stage by characterizing site setting utilizing Site Setup discourse box. The Servers, Versions just as cutting edge setting choices utilized in characterizing your site. This talk likewise pronounced the DOCTYPE utilized in HTML5 which is . The exercise additionally took a gander at the arrangement of sparing the new site made. The record made ought to have â€Å"html† document group and just extraordinary characters, for example, underscores (_) is utilized to isolate the words. You should spare it on one significant organizer. CSS helps in characterizing appearance of a page. You can set foundation shading or connection shading whichever pertinent utilizing CSS. Note that Document Type set to HTML5 is set as Unicode (UTF-8) and that Adobe Photoshop is being utilized in a following picture, for example, JPEG and GIF. We saw nearby root envelope on how one can duplicate, select, view or open documents from it. It additionally addresses realistic document types being shown by internet browsers. The realistic records examined incorporate GIF that gathers shading pictures and utilized for the most part in territories with level hues like logos. JPEG design is utilized in inline pictures. While embeddings a logo/picture, utilize the arrangement. You would then be able to set logo/picture width and length. Embeddings of Photoshop brilliant items in a html structure was additionally handled. Use in bunch square components. When utilizing HTML tables use characteristics, for example, dl, dt, and

Western Education in Nineteenth-Century India :: Essays Papers

Western Education in Nineteenth-Century India This page proposes to look at the historical backdrop of English language and writing in pioneer India so as to feature why they ought to hold high social status in the post autonomy years. Definitely this was a progressing procedure when consequences of which mirror the combination of a wide scope of social, political, and social impacts. In any case, it very well may be seen that specific approaches and distributions had a specific power and impact. Through sketching out the most persuasive of these it will be conceivable to enlist how their resonations keep on impinging upon the social and social milieu of post autonomy India today. In the field of post-frontier examines the topic of whether to write in the language of the previous oppressor turns into a fervently discussed subject offering ascend to much contrast of supposition. Pivotal Events in the Shaping of a Language Culture The Charter Act of 1813 announced that English would be instructed in the Indian training framework despite the fact that not as a substitution for indigenous dialects . Rather, it was foreseen that English would coincide with Oriental investigations as a methods by which moral law could be fortified. The 1817 distribution of John Mill's History Of British India end up being a characterizing content in the hypotheses of how instruction strategies ought to be shaped (ed. Horace Hayman Wilson: London, Piper, Stephenson and Spence, 1858). Plant was arranged immovably in the Enlightenment convention and derisive of thoughts that Indian culture and custom was of significant incentive for a propelling country. He excused social history on the premise that it was not fundamentally roused by reason and along these lines was silly, unreasonable and old. Depending on minister records of Hindu society Mill censured Indian conduct as shameless in contrast with European sets of accepted rules. India and Indians were regarded a whimsical, offbeat and in reverse country with an immense potential for improvement. On the planet perspective on Mill and others the unrefined rising civilisation of India could be coordinated and formed by the ethically unrivaled provincial force. Plant upheld the acqu aintance of European information with balance Indian characteristics decided to be unreasonable. Imparting standards of reason would likewise 'change' Indians by the case of Western frameworks of thought and viewpoint. The thoughts contained inside the History Of British India undermined Indian culture, language and writing even as its suspicions of good prevalence approve and defended the nearness of the British in India.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Dunkin Donuts Free Essays

The reason for this paper is to examine the parts of Ramone turning into a franchisee of Dunkin’ Donuts. The author will discuss any basic issues that Ramone will look during this procedure. Also, the author will talk about any data that Ramone ought to be aware of preceding turning into a franchisee. We will compose a custom paper test on Dunkin Donuts or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now The creator will likewise consider about what promoting blend the future franchisee should search for with his business and what advertising data he should look for. Finally, the author will give his/her proposals on what moves ought to be made to amend any basic issues that were distinguished. Presentation Dunkin’ Donuts was the formation of Bill Rosenberg, who opened the principal store in Quincy, Massachusetts in 1950. The motto, â€Å"America Runs on Dunkin† has become a family unit express. Dunkin’ Donuts is considered the world’s biggest espresso and prepared products chains, outperforming the Starbucks and Krispy Kreme chains. They serve in excess of 52 unique assortments of doughnuts, over twelve sorts of espressos, a combination of other heated merchandise (www. dunkindonuts. com). It is a marvel that more individuals are not seizing the chance to turn into a piece of this incredible brand. Ramone has come to acknowledge what an extraordinary open door this would be and is prepared to begin the diversifying procedure. Ramone has been keen on diversifying for quite a while. He was never fully sure what kind of business he would wind up picking. He just knew one thing without a doubt; it would be in the food administration industry. The trying Dunkin’ Donuts franchisee, has understood the potential that this chain holds. He meets the entirety of their capabilities, which are a total assets of $1, 500,000, money liquidity of $750,000, and earlier business experience (http://www. business visionary. com/establishments/dunkindonuts/282304-0. html). He has concluded that he needs to turn into a Dunkin’ Donuts franchisee, however has a few vulnerabilities. Basic Issues One basic issue that caused Ramone to be troubled was the showcasing part of diversifying. â€Å"Marketing includes everything that it takes to get an item or administration into the buyer’s hands† (Judd Justice, 2008). The Dunkin Donuts franchisee is qualified for promoting support as provincial publicizing (http://www. business person. com/establishments/dunkindonuts/282304-0. html). Ramone is uncertain what is promoting procedure will comprise of; that is, the thing that clients he should market to and what will satisfy their necessities. Another issue that Ramone is battling with was the place he should put his new Dunkin Donuts establishment. This is a significant factor in deciding his prosperity or disappointment as another franchisee. It falls under the showcasing blend, which incorporate item, value, advancement, and spot (Judd Justice, 2008). Item perspective would incorporate the brand, quality, and bundling. The value perspective would incorporate financing, item estimating, and potential limits for the item. Advancement incorporates the financial plan, any promoting of the establishment or potentially item, and potential media inclusion. The last bit of the advertising blend, place, would incorporate the area, target showcase, and the channels used to get the item to the client. This equation is something that must be seen totally with the end goal for Ramone to utilize it to further his potential benefit when starting the establishment procedure. Dunkin’ Donuts must affirm the area that the franchisee has chosen. There are likewise some perfect rules that the corporate workplaces have set so as to guarantee the ideal achievement. The land ought to be anyplace from ? to 2 sections of land in size. The structure itself ought to be 1,200 to 2,600 square feet. The area ought to be effectively noticeable to potential clients and have sufficient stopping accessible. These are only a couple of the numerous recommendations that are given to franchisees on the Dunkin’ Donuts diversifying site. Ramone is likewise worried about item advancement and how regularly something new is added to the blend. He is energized at the possibility of having the option to utilize a portion of his imaginative vitality to perhaps make the â€Å"next huge thing†. Ordinarily, this sort of issue is shrouded in the franchisor/franchisee contract or can be tended to during the 6-week preparing program. This is certainly something that Ramone needs to investigate since he is feels so firmly about it. Data Needed Prior to Becoming a DD Franchisee Franchising can be a hazardous business. Dunkin’ Donuts is a broadly known brand, yet even with that going for them there could in any case be issues. There is certainly not a 100% assurance that the business will succeed. The franchisee may go into the undertaking accepting that there is a confirmation of an immense benefit and that may not generally be the situation. Ramone should know about the advantages and the disadvantages of turning into a franchisee for Dunkin’ Donuts. He would likewise need to ensure he comprehended the parts of the franchisor contract, which some of the time incorporates concealed charges and rules that would be the duty of the franchisee. The agreements have severe provisions that would caution even the savviest of legal advisors. As per an article composed on the New York Daily News site, Dunkin’ Donuts has made it regular practice to sue franchisees over the minutest things (http://www. nydailynews. com/ny_local/brooklyn/2008/04/29/2008-04-29_dunkin_donuts_business_practices_have_lo-1. html). Advertising Information Promoting is basic to the beginning up of any new business. It is the manner by which you speak to the business so clients will utilize your administration or purchase your item. Ramone isn't that learned with regards to who his objective market is, the thing that area he ought to decide for his Dunkin’ Donuts establishment, or the parts of the showcasing procedure when all is said in done. There is critical data that Ramone should discover before beginning the diversifying procedure. Initially, Ramone should inquire about business sectors to see precisely who his objective market would be. Would it be 18-multi year olds? Would it be 50-multi year olds? This data is basic in arranging. On the off chance that most of his market is more established, at that point he could offer senior limits on specific days? On the off chance that it was the more youthful age, at that point he could have unrecorded music on Fridays. The data could give an abundance of chances to him and guarantee achievement whenever affirmed by central station. Dunkin’ Donuts offers some data that will help Ramone in the early stage. He would approach statistical surveying, brand the executives, provincial and national publicizing, and expert help varying (https://www. dunkinfranchising. om/aboutus/establishment/establishment profile-demo. html). The Marketing Mix The advertising blend comprises of item, spot, advancement and cost. These 4 parts of showcasing are basic for getting an establishment off the ground and looking great so far. Ramone should concentrate on the nature of the item (s) he will sell. The Dunkin’ Donuts chain pride is known for gi ving top notch items and magnificent client care at a helpful and clean environment (Judd Justice, 2008). The client experience is imperative to any business, however it is a trademark at Dunkin’ Donuts. Ramone will approach development administrators, preparing advisors, and wide cluster of different devices (https://www. dunkinfranchising. com/aboutus/establishment/establishment profile-demo. html). The area that he decides for his establishment must be affirmed by Dunkin’ experts who know about what works and what doesn't. Brand acknowledgment isn't an issue in light of the fact that Dunlin’ Donuts is an easily recognized name and that works in Ramone’s favor. Notwithstanding the fundamental advertising systems utilized by Dunkin’ Donuts, Ramone could make augmentations that would catch the consideration of his objective market. Sites, free Wi-Fi, unrecorded music on the ends of the week, challenges, exceptional limits, and reliability programs are only a couple of thoughts that would work for the establishment. Proposals One issue that Ramone confronted was his absence of information in the showcasing field. He had earlier business experience, however that did excluded advertising. One of the parts of the Dunkin’ Donuts diversifying process is to go to a required, 6-week instructional class at Dunkin’ Donuts University. The preparation program incorporates data about item strategies, bookkeeping, planning, and worker inspiration (Judd Justice, 2008). The author suggests that a brief training in showcasing be given also. Dunkin’ Donuts gives help this through access to showcasing experts, yet it would profit franchisees to have a little foundation in it. Numerous franchisors offer broad preparing for all degrees of workers in the establishment (Justis Chan, 1991). Another basic issue that Ramone is having is the place to begin development on his establishment. The ‘place’ part of the showcasing blend incorporates both physical area and how the item is disseminated, which makes it the most provoking segment to adjust (Schneider Bradish, 2006). Area is a necessary piece of an effective business. On the off chance that a business is out of sight may never make it out. The writer’s proposal is for Ramone to use the expert help offered once turning into a franchisee. It is essential to the accomplishment of the establishment to have the franchisee engaged with each degree of the establishment activity and that incorporates determination of area (Stites, 2008). Item advancement and the ever-developing client experience are likewise high on Ramone’s rundown of issues. He needs to ensure that his endeavor is effective and will keep on being for a long time to come. One central purpose behind Dunkin’ Donuts’ achievement is its capacity to change its battles as considered nec

The Rhetorical Common Sense essays

The Rhetorical Common Sense articles In January of 1776, Thomas Paine composed Common Sense with the expectation of persuading American settler to set up freedom from Britain. Its evident from the style of his leaflet that he needed to persuade the majority in a manner which would make them arrive at the determination that, point of fact, Thomas Paine must be correct. This expository type of composing is clear all through his leaflet and clearly present in the title. By titling his handout Common Sense, he was expressing to every one of his perusers, that it wasnt important for him to clarify why the settlements should isolate from America. It was good judgment that autonomy was inescapable. Paines Common Sense was a handout that addressed a wide range of individuals and gatherings that read it. He addressed the shippers, the follower, the strict dissenter, and all other who may have appeared to be incredulous of supporting a war against Britain. As he composed, he realized his activity was to make his thoughts and significant focuses basic. He likewise need to express them in manners that made individuals think there could be no other method to see things. He begins by separating the foundation of government. He expresses that society is what is acceptable in man while government is what is insidious. Society in each state is a gift, yet government in its best is nevertheless an essential abhorrence; in its most exceedingly awful express a deplorable on. Nonetheless, the primary pages of his leaflet didn't legitimately associated the settlements to his thoughts on society and government. He utilizes an illustration to show the development of society. This is a critical structure on the grounds that, for the peruser, when they have perused a couple of pages and arrived at his association with states, they are now immersed in the possibility of the truth in Paines words. By what method can they not inferred that with such a development of society, that Paine depicted in his story, the separation of Britain and America would before long be to much for the developing co... <!

Saturday, June 20, 2020

Conflict of Light vs Dark in Star Wars - Free Essay Example

Star Wars represents a simplistic view of the conflict of light versus dark. The black and white morality with good guys, such as Luke and Leia wearing bright fair colors, while the villains, such as Vader wearing all black, are the first visual color motifs and cues that the Star Wars films rely on (Campbell). Color motifs predate the Star Wars films, however; the white hats versus black hats is one of the basic forms of fictional morality that visual storytellers have used since early Western films (Budd). These are cues that visual storytellers have relied on to trigger an immediate response from the viewer. However, there are other less obvious cinematic cues and techniques that will be examined that also are used to support the black and white morality. Using a scene provided from The Empire Strikes Back, an explanation will be presented of how the theme of conflict of good versus evil is expressed visually through mise en scene, visual structure, sound, lighting and contrast. This will provide an understanding of the ways in which certain visual elements have been arranged and function within the films composition, and present the classic struggle of light versus dark at its most basic level. In the showdown between hero and shadow, Luke is represented as the shining knight of destiny, while Vader is represented as a card-carrying villain. (Henderson) Both characters are contrasted in simplistic opposites in every respect. It is how all the formal elements are edited that ultimately present the classic struggle of good versus evil. Heroes are faced with choices that are either all right or all wrong. The choices and actions presented tell us that there are no real shades of grey.   Lucas decided, early on in his career that the editor was in control. His early influences stressed the importance of cutting to the creation of meaning (Brooker 47). For the climatic sequence between Vader and Luke in Empire, how the scene is presented is just as important as to what is being filmed. For this scene, there is more emphasis on the self-contained sequence of images to create a feeling rather than heavy exposition. We focused a lot on filmic expression, film grammar. I was not into storytelling. I was trying to create emotions though pure cinematic techniques (Brooker 47). A brief shot by shot analysis of those elements will reveal the simplicity of the black and white morality. The Empire Strikes Back is noticeably darker in tone than its predecessor. This is achieved because of the readability of the graphic storytelling, shot flow and low-key lighting.   This climatic showdown scene between Luke and Vader is the heart of The Empire Strikes Back. Luke, inexperienced in the ways of the Force and hopelessly outmatched, fails while confronting one of his most difficult challenges. The lighting, backgrounds, layout, sound, editing and shot sizes all support the story and stage the characters accordingly. The audience is always aware of where to look due to the lighting, the staging of the actors, angles and shot size, which all contribute to help deepen the characters arcs during the shots. In visual mediums such as film, certain human characteristics, angles, and lighting setups are instantly recognizable as being evil, threatening, or dominating. A dramatic low angle looking up toward an imposing figure can heighten the vulnerability of the character who i s at the mercy of the larger figure. A low camera angle makes characters and objects seem tall and powerful. A high camera angle gives the characters a diminished feel (Vineyard 15). Where the camera is stationed, whose point of view is being expressed, the size of the shot, and the distances between the subjects of the scene can all add to the arrangement of those dramatic elements. The scene opens with an establishing extreme wide shot of the interior gantry and then cuts to tighter master shot with the tiny figure of Luke moving around the railing making his way to the control room. The location is established, but the basic relationship between the wide and medium close-up of cuts becomes clear, heightening our sense that Luke is in danger. The viewer is familiar with the contrast of large, over-empowering background environments that swallow the tiny figure of Luke.   Star Wars is overwhelmingly cut according to mainstream Hollywood convention (Brooker 51). The shots are scal ed to the subject matter within the frame, in this case, a tiny Luke and the wide-open vastness of the interior gantry. The gantry is filled with low key lighting, creating a mood of pessimism and menace, heightening the viewers sense of unease. The size of interior of the gantry and Luke relate to one another proportionately. The kinetic effect of the sequences of shots builds an emotion and a feeling of trepidation for the audience (Davies). By varying the shot size between the characters and the size of the characters frame within the shot we instantly have a visual recognition between good and evil. Vaders large exaggerated samurai mass is shot from a low angle looking up. Instantly we cut back to a reverse shot of Luke from high angle looking down.   At this stage Luke cannot win through sheer physical power or skills (Henderson 87). After Luke enters the control room, we immediately hear the sound of a lightsaber before we glimpse the source of the sound, which is Vaders weapon. Vader then quickly lunges toward Luke. Here, a sound cut contributes and becomes a main motivator of fear heightening the viewers sense of unease, adding to the atmosphere.   The lightsaber sound is heard before the cut is made, signaling the threat before we see it. We can also see, in Star Wars, the continuation of Lucass earliest experiment with sound layering (Brooker 59). It becomes an integral element to creating an atmosphere of danger (Henderson). The wind, the lightsabers, and Vaders breathing all create an unbalanced framing of ideas, and the low-key lighting and fast movement contribute to the threat. Lucas had Ben Burt create a collage of familiar sounds in new combinations, that like pieced-together props and scuffed costumes, gives the sense of dropping on a convincing, fully operational universe (Brooker 60). Vaders menace is eminent. Luke is lit by the low-key lighting, while Vaders dark silhouette, appearing like a demon, attacks Luke. The contrast between light and dark in the cinematography reflects the difference between the villain and the protagonist. Quickly, we cut to a montage using close up lenses and tight framing shots which produce a claustrophobic feeling of terror, pessimism, menace, and anxiety. The use of wide angle lenses would not provide the feeling of anxiety that is created here through the use of tight framing (Davies). As Vader forces Luke back toward the gantry we cut to a low angle reverse sho t. This expresses Vaders dominating dynamic advantage. These angles put the characters in an adversarial relationship. Vader forces Luke backward and the focal length of the lens is increased and focused on the foreground framing the subject, Luke. Luke is beaten. The dismemberment of the hero or god is another archetypical occurrence in ancient myths (Henderson 87). This shot emphasizes Vader as the dominant background figure who has taken part of the flesh of the hero, Lukes hand. Because the eye is drawn to the highest area of contrast, lighting is also used, much like in theater, to spotlight area of contrasts and pull the eye in the composition of each shot. The best use of spotlighting in the shots is to support the drama. Luke is in danger during the beginning of the sequence and the low-key lighting and deep shadows create a visually darker tone that heightens our sense of unease. After Luke nicks Vaders shoulder, Vaders armor shoots sparks and smoke, followed up with a sequence of shots consisting of only faceless dark figures fighting (Davies ) The intensity is increased through the use of silhouettes with only streaks of rim lighting to define the forms. The flashes from the lightsabers and sparks define Luke and Vader to create a dark and dramatic scene. Rim lighting causes the audience to see less, but imagine more. Rim lit shadows are usually associated with suspense and drama and add interest for the viewer.   Vaders overpowering shape as he war ns Luke you are beaten puts him in a privileged position because we can see what Luke cannot. As Vader follows a fallen Luke, the wind subsides and there is nowhere for Luke to go to. Vader has not been able not able dominate Luke, so he now tries to seduce him (Henderson 88) The audience is completely aware of the emotional state of the characters as they are clearly defined through the use of the lighting and the various mis en scene tools. Vader is tempting Luke to the dark side. The lighting cast upon them is used to exploit this theme and accentuates the emotion. Monochromatic rim lighting frames Luke and Vader in a way that supports the story. Empire is shot in similar fashion to film noir or a Gustuv Dore painting, who used value and dramatic spotlights to illuminate certain parts of a composition in order to emphasize key archetypical patterns (Polson). The biggest difference with illustrations is that the viewers have more time to spend with an illustration as opposed to fi lm in which case the viewer has only seconds with the image. Contrast is another important element that can be used in order for the emotion to be read quickly. Contrast in design, just like contrast of lighting, is extremely important (Polson). Contrast can make things seem more exaggerated than they are. For example, in an illustration, if an artist wishes to make something feel cool in the picture they may add a warm color to the image. If an artist wishes for something to feel soft like snow, then then he or she may add a jagged mountain in the background. Luke and Vader are contrasts by design. In order for Vader to feel imposing, dark, and powerful to the viewer, the filmmaker may contrast those attributes with Luke by making him look smaller and lighter in complexion.   The obvious idea is that one object or person is large while the other is smaller. The shot size or the size of the objects within the shot reflect this idea, as discussed in the previous paragraph.   Filmmakers and storytellers break the universe down into simple sy mbols to help communicate the themes.   Vaders physical appearance, with a large black flowing cape, faceless mask and helmet (inspired of the Japanese Samurai) creates a classic demon or animal like appearance (Vogler). Lukes appearance is fair, he has blonde hair and his costuming is white and dirty yellow. Vaders appearance was described by Lucas to artist Ralph McQuarrie as looking like a dark lord riding the wind (Henderson 88). In conclusion, while Star Wars represents a simplistic view of the conflict of light versus dark, the black and white morality with good guys, the verisimilitude or believability of the films is due in part to the way which certain visual elements have been arranged and function within the films composition.